Spiritual culture of Ukraine in the conditions of a post-information society: the socio-cultural aspect

Abstract

The article is devoted to the results of the study of the actual problem of transformation of spiritual culture in the context of further development of the post-information society and globalization, as well as methods of forming the spiritual culture of the individual in the realities of the modern socio-cultural environment. The article analyzes in the historical context the essence of the categories of culture, spiritual culture, spirituality, as well as artistic culture and its components. It is emphasized that the formation of spiritual culture is closely related to the phenomenon of spirituality and is associated with education, intellectual and emotional development of the individual. The components of spirituality are highlighted. In this context, it is noted that the causes of spirituality and spirituality of a person are hidden in the nature of family and social upbringing, the system of our value orientations, as well as in the economic, political, and cultural situation in the country. If spirituality becomes widespread, if people become indifferent to such concepts as honor, conscience, and personal dignity, then such a nation has no chance of taking its rightful place in the world. It is noted that in the context of global communication, there is a need to rethink and update the content of the concepts of culture, cultural identity, artistic work, etc. The most common methods of forming the spiritual culture of schoolchildren and students in Ukraine, practiced in new socio-cultural conditions, are presented. The role of art in the formation of spiritual culture is emphasized, thanks to the influence of which, modern man gains the ability to perceive the world around him in integrity and harmony, and also becomes more sensitive, intellectually and emotionally developed. It is noted that in Ukraine, in our time, spiritual culture has not yet become an effective factor in state and human creation, as required by the modern model of civilizational progress of mankind. Attention is focused on the need to preserve and develop national identity, create a high-quality cultural product, and popularize the cultural heritage of the world in the country, which is the key to the successful development of spiritual culture of both society as a whole and Ukrainian youth. It is concluded that the development and preservation of national identity, the creation of a high-quality cultural product, the preservation and popularization of cultural heritage are the key to the successful development of spiritual culture of both Ukrainian youth and society as a whole. These tasks should be alongside the restoration, support and renewal of the cultural industry, cultural and artistic projects, and be based on the use of digital technologies, environmental friendliness, and inclusiveness.